Bench Trials in Florida
A bench trial is a trial decided by a judge without a jury. In Florida, the judge serves as both the fact-finder and legal decision-maker, issuing written findings of fact and conclusions of law at the conclusion of the case.
When Bench Trials Apply
Florida bench trials occur in equitable proceedings (injunctions, specific performance, foreclosure), when both parties waive jury trial in writing, in family law proceedings, and in certain statutory proceedings. Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.430 governs jury trial demands and waivers.
Advantages
Bench trials are faster (no voir dire, jury instructions, or deliberations), allow the judge to handle complex financial and technical evidence efficiently, and produce detailed written findings that create a clear appellate record. Many Florida commercial litigants prefer bench trials for these reasons.
Related Terms
Barnes Walker Litigation
Barnes Walker tries civil bench trials throughout Southwest Florida. Contact us for trial representation.
Reviewed by the attorneys at Barnes Walker, Goethe, Shea & Robinson, PLLC