What Is an Order to Show Cause for Contempt?
An order to show cause for contempt is a court order requiring a person to appear and explain why they should not be held in contempt of court for failing to obey a court order. It is the formal first step in enforcing compliance — putting the alleged violator on notice and giving them a hearing to respond before any contempt sanction is imposed.
Civil vs. Criminal Contempt
- Civil contempt — aims to compel compliance (for example, with a support or injunction order); sanctions typically end once the person complies
- Criminal contempt — aims to punish a completed act of disobedience or disrespect to the court
How It Works in Florida
When a party disobeys a court order, the other side (or the court) seeks an order to show cause that sets a contempt hearing. The accused receives notice and an opportunity to be heard, and due-process protections increase with the severity of the potential sanction. If the court finds contempt, remedies can include fines, compliance orders, attorney's fees, or — in serious cases — incarceration until the person complies (in civil contempt). Because the consequences can be significant, anyone served with a contempt show-cause order should respond promptly and prepare for the hearing.
Related Terms
- Order to Show Cause — The general form of the order
- Injunction — An order whose violation can lead to contempt
- Judgment — A court order that must be obeyed
Barnes Walker Litigation
Barnes Walker's litigation attorneys pursue and defend contempt proceedings in Florida courts. Request a legal inquiry for assistance.
Reviewed by the attorneys at Barnes Walker, Goethe, Shea & Robinson, PLLC