Usury in Real Estate Lending

Definition: Charging interest on a loan that exceeds the maximum rate permitted by law. Florida's usury laws set maximum interest rates for different types of loans and provide civil and criminal penalties for violations.

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Usury in Florida Real Estate Lending

FL RE usury: applies to seller financing, private money, and construction. Key exemption: corporate borrower (Section 687.11: LLC/corp = exempt; most commercial RE). Individual borrowers: 18% limit applies (total cost). Entity structure: LLC at 15% + 5 points = not usurious; same to individual = potentially usurious. Sham entities may not be respected. Borrower: know total rate, attorney review, consider LLC, check savings clause. Warning: high rates + excessive fees. Remedies: double interest + forfeiture.

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Florida Law Reference

Fla. Stat. Ch. 687

Limits the maximum interest rate that may be charged on loans in Florida. The general usury limit is 18% for loans under $500,000 and 25% for loans of $500,000 or more.

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Disclaimer: The information and opinions provided are for general educational, informational or entertainment purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice or a substitute for consultation with a qualified attorney. Any information that you read does not create an attorney-client relationship with Barnes Walker, Goethe, Shea & Robinson, PLLC, or any of its attorneys. Because laws, regulations, and court interpretations may change over time, the definitions and explanations provided here may not reflect the most current legal standards. The application of law varies depending on your particular facts and jurisdiction. For advice regarding your specific situation, please contact one of our Florida attorneys for personalized guidance.

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